APPLIED SCIENCESHome Health Nurse Assignment: Giving Epoetin Alfa (Procrit) to a 66-Year-Old Patient.You are a home health nurse assigned to a 66-year-old patient who is prescribed epoetin alfa (Procrit) subcutaneously three times per week. Your responsibility is to administer this life-saving medication during your three weekly home visits. This is reflected in the physician’s orders, which state that this medication must be provided on an ongoing basis to help the patient’s ailment.Instinctive Key Facts About the Situation:1. Patient Background: – The patient is 66 years old and requires subcutaneous epoetin alfa injections. – Epoetin alfa is widely prescribed in individuals with anemia caused by chronic renal disease, chemotherapy, or other conditions that lead to Reduced red blood cell production.2. Medication Details: – Epoetin Alfa (Procrit): This synthetic version of erythropoietin promotes red blood cell synthesis in the bone marrow. It is commonly administered for individuals with anemia to decrease the need for blood transfusions and increase energy and oxygen transport capacity. Subcutaneous administration improves absorption and assures long-term effectiveness.3. Responsibilities of a Home Health Nurse:- Medication administration: Measure the dose precisely and inject it subcutaneously using proper aseptic procedure.- Monitoring response: Monitor the patient for epoetin alfa-related side effects such as hypertension, thrombotic events, or local responses at the injection site. Determine whether the drug is well tolerated by the patient.Education: Inform the client and/or caregiver about the treatment’s action and use.benefits and potential adverse effects. Teach them how to identify symptoms of harmful reactions and when to seek medical assistance.- Communication: Keep records of the visit, including the dose delivered, the patient’s response, and any observations. Any changes to the patient’s condition should be reported to the prescribing physician.
4. Schedule and Workflow: – Home visits occur three times per week on days that align with the specified dose schedule.
Each visit will include the injection, a general health check-up, and a discussion of the patient’s treatment-related issues.Your role is critical in ensuring that this patient receives regular and effective home-based care that improves overall health and well-being while reducing hospitalizations.