College Cheating Discussion

According to recent research, college cheating has increased  significantly in the last several years. In fact, according to reports  from The New York Times and The Guardian, cases of academic misconduct  have risen by more than 40% over the last five years. 

Which of the following theories of deviance differential  association or anomie best explains the recent increase in cheating  among college students? Why? Have you ever engaged in academic  misconduct? Finally, based upon your assertions, what strategies can be  implemented (either by students or at the university level) to prevent  and/or decrease incidents?