In both ‘Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?’ and Chapter 9 of ‘The Things They Carried,’ the characters grapple with questions of identity in different ways. Connie, the protagonist in Oates’ story, and the soldiers in O’Brien’s chapter are confronted with defining aspects of their identities. Let’s discuss the theme of identity in these two texts:
Identity Formation: Consider how Connie and the soldiers in Chapter 9 of ‘The Things They Carried’ approach the formation of their identities. What factors or experiences shape their sense of self? Are there external pressures or influences that affect how they perceive themselves?
Masking and Authenticity: Explore the concept of masking or presenting different facets of one’s identity. Connie presents herself differently to her family and friends, while the soldiers may adopt personas in response to the war. How do these characters negotiate between their true selves and the roles they play in various situations?
Vulnerability and Consequences: Analyze the vulnerability of the characters regarding their identities. Are there moments in the texts where their identities are threatened or exposed? What are the consequences, positive or negative, of these identity-related moments?
Identity in Times of Crisis: Both texts are set against the backdrop of moments of crisis – Connie’s encounter with Arnold Friend and the soldiers’ experiences in the Vietnam War. How do these crises impact the characters’ understanding of who they are? Do they reveal hidden aspects of their identities?
Symbolism and Motifs: Identify any symbols or motifs related to identity in the texts. For example, in ‘Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?’ you might discuss the significance of mirrors, and in ‘The Things They Carried,’ the physical objects carried by the soldiers. How do these symbols contribute to the exploration of identity?
Narrative Perspective: Reflect on the narrative perspectives used in both texts. How does the choice of narrator or point of view affect the reader’s understanding of the characters’ identities? Are there limitations or biases in the narration that impact how identity is portrayed?
Personal Connections: Share any personal connections or reflections on the theme of identity in these texts. Do you see elements of your own experiences or challenges in how these characters grapple with their identities?
Comparative Analysis: Compare and contrast the ways in which Connie and the soldiers in Chapter 9 of ‘The Things They Carried’ approach questions of identity. What similarities or differences stand out in their experiences and journeys of self-discovery?
In your discussion, draw on specific examples from both texts to support your analysis of how identity is portrayed and explored. Consider the role of identity in character development and the overarching themes of each narrative.