Company Ratio Analysis [WLOs: 1, 2] [CLOs: 1, 2]
Financial analysts must evaluate the performance of the company and compare that performance over time. One way to evaluate the financial performance of a company is to calculate financial ratios. Ratios can be used to assess a companys profitability, liquidity, efficiency, and financial risk (leverage). Changes in these ratios over time can alert a financial analyst to poor management or strong shareholder returns. For this discussion, you will calculate some common financial ratios for your chosen publicly traded company.
Prepare:
Prior to beginning work on this discussion forum,
- Read Chapter 11 of the .
- Specifically review the A Closer Look feature box in Section 11.3.
- Complete the
- Make sure you have completed the Week 1 Assignment 1.
Calculate:
- Calculate two ratios for your chosen company, according to your last name and the list below. Using Appendix A from Week 1, calculate the ratios for your chosen company for the two most recent years available in the financial statements.
- Last names A through C: Return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE).
- Last names D through F: Long-term debt to equity ratio and interest coverage ratio.
- Last names G through I: Gross profit margin and net profit margin.
- Last names J through L: Current ratio and quick ratio.
- Last names M through O: Inventory turnover and receivables turnover.
- Last names P through R: Days sales outstanding and days inventory outstanding.
- Last names S through U: Book value per share and price-to-book.
- Last names V through Z: Earnings per share and price-earnings (P/E) ratio.
Need help with your calculations? Check out the videos included in this resource: .
Write:
In your initial discussion forum post,
- Create a table within your discussion post that includes the following information:
- the financial data used to calculate each ratio in the 2 years for your chosen company assigned
- the last 2 years (clearly labeled)
- the calculations
- the concluded ratio
- Need help making a table? Review the
- Explain the two ratios you were assigned measure.
- Attach your Appendix A (that you completed in Week 1) to your discussion post so that other students can review your data and calculations.