Framework for a Classical Argument
- Introduction
- Attention-grabber (often a memorable scene)
- Explanation of issue and needed background
- Writer’s thesis (claim)
- Forecasting passage [upcoming supporting details / main points]
- Presentation of Writer’s Position
- Main body of essay
- Presents and supports each reason in turn
- Each reason is tied to a value or belief held by the audience
III. Summary of Opposing Views
- Summary of views differing from writer’s (should be fair and complete)
- Response to Opposing Views
- Refutes or concedes to opposing views
- Shows weaknesses in opposing views
- May concede to some strengths
- Conclusion
- Brings Essay to closure
- Often Sums up argument
- Leaves strong, lasting impression
- Often calls for action or relates topic to a larger context of issues